Page 21 - Dairy Dimension - Jan
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| Volume 1 | Issue 2 | Jan-Feb 2025
  | Volume 1 | Issue 2 | Jan-Feb 2025  ARTICLE   Table 1: Economic Growth Trends  Government initiatives are significantly shaping the

 Image Source: Liberty Street Economics  Indicator   FY23   FY24 (Est.)  FY25 (Proj.)  sector's growth. The Rashtriya Gokul Mission focuses on


                                                               enhancing indigenous breed productivity, while the
                                     6.8
                                                6.4
                            7.2
           GDP Growth (%)
                                                               MAITRIs Program has inducted 38,736 AI technicians to
                                                5.0
           Inflation (%)
                            6.7
                                     5.4
                                                               improve livestock breeding services. Financial support
           Fiscal Deficit
                                                5.5
                                     5.9
           (% of GDP)
                            6.4
                                                               cooperatives, which are expanding market access.
          Government capital expenditure (capex) continues its   measures include the establishment of over 9,000 dairy
                                                               Consumer preferences are shifting towards premium
          upward trend, focusing on roads, railways, and digital   dairy products such as cheese, yoghurt, probiotics, and
          infrastructure. Private sector participation in      flavoured milk. Cold chain infrastructure and logistics
          manufacturing and services benefits from PLI incentives,   modernisation are crucial for minimising wastage and
          tax reforms, and ease-of-doing business initiatives. With   ensuring quality compliance. However, challenges such
          global inflation stabilising, India's interest rate   as high input costs, inefficiencies in cold storage
          environment remains conducive to growth. However,    infrastructure, and regulatory hurdles in the export
          food price volatility remains a concern, warranting   market persist, necessitating strategic policy
          continued monetary vigilance by the RBI.             interventions.
          Global geopolitical conflicts and the EU's Carbon Border   Outlook for 2024-25: Key Takeaways
          Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) could affect export-     India is projected to maintain one of the highest global
          oriented industries. Trade diversification and policy   growth rates, but external risks require policy vigilance.
          adaptations are crucial for maintaining India's export   Reducing dependence on imported raw materials
          competitiveness.
                                                               (semiconductors, EV batteries) is a strategic focus.
          Industrial Sector: Structural Challenges &           Government incentives will continue to bolster domestic
          Opportunities                                        manufacturing competitiveness.
 Prashant Tripathi   India's industrial sector is projected to grow at 6.2% in   Increasing milk production and cooperative networks
 Director of Market Access  FY25, bolstered by infrastructure, energy, and   will support rural economic sustainability. Investments in
 Jordbrukare India  manufacturing expansion. Domestic demand sustains   cold chain logistics and high-value dairy processing are
          manufacturing growth, while weak external markets limit   critical for enhancing profitability.

 India's Economic, Industrial, and   exports. Pharmaceuticals, electronics, and textiles   Conclusion: A Year of Structural Transformation
          leverage supply chain localisation and export
                                                               India's economic and industrial landscape is poised for
          diversification. EV manufacturing and semiconductor
 Dairy Sector Outlook for 2024-25:   production are gaining momentum.  steady growth, underpinned by domestic consumption,
                                                               infrastructure development, and policy-driven
          Employing 12.41% of the organised workforce, food
                                                               manufacturing incentives. However, uncertainties such
 A Critical Analysis  processing is pivotal to employment and rural stability.   as geopolitical conflicts, supply chain disruptions, and
          Government initiatives like PMKSY and PLI schemes
                                                               climate-related risks necessitate a dynamic and adaptive
          bolster sectoral investments. Public sector investments
          drive demand for steel and cement, but energy costs   policy framework.
 As India transitions into FY 2024-25, its economic   Economic Growth: A Strong Yet Cautious Expansion  Enhancing value-added production, cooperative
 trajectory remains robust yet fraught with challenges.   India's GDP is forecasted to grow 6.4% in FY25,   and raw material volatility persist as challenges.  strength, and supply chain efficiency for the dairy sector
 The nation is one of the world's fastest-growing   underpinned by private consumption, rural demand   The automobile sector has seen a 12.5% rise in domestic   will be pivotal in maintaining global competitiveness and
 economies, supported by government-led deregulation,   recovery, and infrastructure-driven investments. While   sales, indicating strong consumer interest in EVs and   long-term sustainability.
 infrastructure investment, and expanding industrial   global growth remains sluggish at 3.2% in 2024 and 3.3%   hybrids. PLI incentives and domestic battery production
 capacity. However, inflationary pressures, geopolitical   in 2025, India's internal dynamics provide resilience.  enhance the industry's sustainability. In the electronics
 uncertainties, and global trade fluctuations cast shadows   Private consumption, which accounts for 60% of GDP,   sector, 99% of smartphones sold in India are
 over sustained growth. This critical analysis evaluates   remains the linchpin of economic activity. Previously   domestically manufactured, and India's semiconductor
 India's economic progress, industrial development, and   dampened by inflation, rural demand is rebounding due   ambitions are materialising through foreign investments
 the transformative shifts in the dairy sector,   to higher agricultural yields and government stimulus.   and policy support.
 incorporating insights from the Economic Survey 2024-  FMCG, consumer durables, and retail are poised for   Dairy Sector: A Pillar of Rural Economic Growth
 25.  expansion, driven by festive and discretionary spending.  ° ­ « ¬ £ O
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